Here's another little essay with a bit of interesting history.
On February 20, we marked the 225th anniversary
of President George Washington’s signing of the Postal Service Act in 1792,
establishing the United States Post Office, the foundations of which were established in July 1775. Today we call it the Postal Service.
Coincidentally, in August of this year we will mark the 490th
anniversary of the sending of the first known letter from this side of the pond,
Newfoundland to be exact, to England, from Master John Rut, mariner, to Henry
III. Though there were various methods and offices to handle the mails,
including having Benjamin Franklin, working from England, act as Postmaster
General, not much speeded up the mail in the 265 years between those two events.
There’s not much more to be found on line to say
who carried the letter to Henry VIII or even how long it took to get to him,
but postal service has improved over the years. It improved, certainly,
with newer and faster methods of transportation and organization, but these
days it’s showing definite signs of decline and disuse.
At the website
about.usps.com, you will find this:
“The United States Postal Service is
an independent establishment of the Executive Branch of the Government of the
United States and operates in a business-like way. Its mission statement can be
found in Section 101(a) of Title 39 of the U.S. Code, also known as the Postal
Reorganization Act: The Postal Service shall have as its basic function the
obligation to provide postal services to bind the Nation together through the
personal, educational, literary, and business correspondence of the people. It
shall provide prompt, reliable, and efficient services to patrons in all areas
and shall render postal services to all communities.”
Those are lofty ideals, but it
seems to us these days that the Postal Service carries only catalogs, annual
reports, fast food fliers, and miscellaneous junk mail. On line we can get
email, ecards, online billing, banking, and bank statements. Just as our use of
cash is declining because of the almost universal use of debit and credit
cards, so too, one day there will probably be little need for a government
postal service. Carriers like United Parcel Service have trucks and personnel
on the roads every day, and are already picking up mail deliveries. In the name
of conservation of our natural resources, perhaps our laws will one day outlaw
paper catalogs and reports. Even today, most of the information in them is
easily obtained on line. These days it isn’t really essential that our regular
postal carriers deliver to us each day – even three times a week could suffice
– but carry on they do.
Unless it is stolen or mislabeled, very little mail is
undelivered these days. We Americans are fortunate in our postal service. But
if you are a postal employee in far off places that consist of dozens of
nameless inhabited islands or vast tracks of land, finding the proper recipient
can be a trial. Now, a new London-based company has developed what3words. (see
them at http://what3words.com/ ) The
system divides up the planet into 3x3 meter squares, roughly 10 ft. by 10ft,
identifying it with a unique string of three words. For
The New York Times office in Manhattan, it’s “zest.ropes.along.” For the Tonga
Post headquarters, it’s “international.bashfully.placidity.” Identifiers will
also come in French, German, Russian, Spanish, and many other languages. If the
sender knows the recipient’s three-word address, the local postal office can
deliver. (And agencies like the Red Cross will be using it to pinpoint areas in
need of disaster aid.)
Did you know that what you thought
was the motto of the U.S. Postal Service isn’t their official motto at all? You
know the one: “Neither snow nor rain no heat nor gloom of night…” This
quotation from Herodotus, this apt tribute to the postal workers, especially
the wonderful ones we have delivering the mail here in SCCL, was a chance
selection. It was made in 1914 by one of the architects involved, to be
inscribed over the entrance to the new 8th Avenue Post Office
building in New York City. The motto’s great visibility in one of the busiest
areas of the city insured its connection with the postal workers from then on.
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